Diabetes Type 1& Type 2: Things You Should Know

 

Diabetes is a growing concern of the current era. Regardless of age and gender, any person can be diagnosed with diabetes anytime in their lifespan. The primary forms of it are Type 1 & Type 2 diabetes.

According to a resource, type 1 affects 8% of everyone with diabetes. At the same time, type 2 diabetes affects about 90%.

Although both type 1& type 2 are somehow similar, there are still lots of differences between them, like their risk factors, prevention tips, and symptoms. This article mainly highlights what you should know about type 1& type 2 diabetes.

On this page, you will find:

● What is insulin?
● What is Type 1& Type 2 diabetes?
● What are the risk factors?
● How to manage them?
● What is the cure & prevention tips?

Before starting with type 1 & type 2 diabetes, let us know about insulin.

What is insulin?

Insulin is a hormone that enables sugar to enter the bloodstream to be used by cells for energy or stored for later use.

What is Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which your body mistakenly attacks & destroys the cells that make insulin. In this, your body cannot produce insulin. It is commonly seen in young people up to 40. Children and teenagers are more likely to get diagnosed with it.

In type 2 diabetes, your body becomes insulin resistant. It means either your body cannot produce enough insulin or is unable to use it properly. It is commonly seen in older people who are over 40. But these days, it has become a matter of concern for youngsters as well.

In both conditions, the glucose level of your body gets too high and requires insulin for proper management.

Are risk factors in Type 1 different from Type 2?

The exact causes of type 1 & type 2 are unknown, but according to various research and studies, some of the risk factors are indeed different.

Type 1 Diabetes

The primary difference is Type 1 diabetes isn’t affected by lifestyle changes or weight. It means lifestyle changes can’t affect your risk of developing type 1 diabetes. Genetics & family history might affect the risk of diabetes type 1.

Type 2 Diabetes

In type 2 diabetes, factors like obesity, family history, lifestyle, risk factors, and genetics are crucial in developing it. You can manage type 2 diabetes by adopting a healthy lifestyle.

Are Symptoms of both Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes the same?

The symptoms in Type 1 diabetes developed more rapidly over a few weeks. The main symptoms include:

● Weight loss
● Increased thirst and urination
● Hunger
● Tiredness or fatigue
● Irritability
● Blurred vision
● A fruity smell on breath

Type 2 diabetes symptoms are slightly different from type 1 and may take time to get visible. The main symptoms include-

● Unexplained weight loss
● Increased urination, especially at night
● Increased thirst
● Tiredness
● Itching around the genitals
● Blurred vision
● Slow healing of cut and wounds
● Development of dark, velvety patches of skin

How Can We Manage both Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetes?

Managing diabetes is essential to avoid serious health complications. You should maintain a proper routine for the management of diabetes. Generally, management tips include:

● Regular blood glucose monitoring
● Injecting insulin
● Follow the advice of a diabetes care advocate
● Learning nutrients counting
● Cope with fluctuating blood sugar levels
● Medications after doctor’s suggestion

Can diabetes Type 1 & Type 2 be Cured & Prevented?

Unfortunately, there is no permanent cure for either Type 1 & Type 2 diabetes. But there are shreds of evidence that type 2 diabetes can be managed by having a low-calorie diet and adopting an active lifestyle. Also, it is essential to stay connected with your health advocate & follow their advice to manage the consequences of diabetes. Learn more here about the tips on eating out with diabetes.

Final Words

Unfortunately, there is no cure for diabetes whether it is type 1 or type 2 diabetes. There are evidences to some people who have been able to manage their diabetes remission by losing weight and making lifestyle changes. But a very few cases with a good control over diet and lifestyle changes under medical supervision, or having surgical intervention can put your diabetes under remission. For better healthcare management solutions, visit https://www.epillo.com/